If you want photos that feel alive, candid shots are the answer. They show people laughing, walking, or just being themselves. Below are simple tricks you can start using today, whether you’re a beginner or already have a camera handy.
First, pick a lightweight camera. A mirrorless body or a good smartphone works fine; you don’t need a bulky DSLR. Set the mode to Aperture Priority so you control depth of field while the camera picks the right shutter speed. A wide aperture (f/2.8‑f/4) blurs the background and keeps the subject sharp.
Turn on continuous autofocus (AF‑C) and set the focus point to the center. The camera will keep tracking moving people without you having to refocus each time. For street scenes, 1/250 s or faster usually freezes walking pedestrians.
If you’re using a phone, enable the “Pro” mode if available. Adjust ISO to 200‑400 for daylight, and increase a bit if the light gets dim. The goal is a clean image without motion blur.
People notice big lenses and flashing lights. To stay invisible, use a small‑to‑medium prime lens (35 mm or 50 mm) and avoid zooms that extend outward. Walk at a normal pace, keep your back to a wall, and shoot from waist height. This angle looks natural and keeps you out of the frame.
Respect personal space. If someone looks uncomfortable, move on. In busy markets or festivals, you have a natural cover – crowds mask your presence. Look for moments when people are focused on something else, like a street performer or a coffee shop barista. That’s when genuine expressions appear.When you spot a scene, anticipate the action. If someone is about to take a bite, press the shutter a split second before the motion. This timing trick captures the emotion just before it fades.
After the shoot, review the images for authenticity. Photos where subjects are unaware usually feel more real. Crop only if needed – keep the composition honest.
With these tips, you can start filling your gallery with candid shots that tell a story. Grab your camera, head to a lively London street, and let the city do the posing for you.